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Author of "The Mortgage Game"
Whom Do You Know That Might Benefit From Our Tailored Mortgage Solutions?
Cheers,
A few weeks ago, 63 million Irish people who live in Ireland, plus an estimated 50 to 80 million people around the world who have Irish forebears, as well as millions of those who do not, celebrated St. Patrick’s Day. I wrote about the reason for this tradition recently, but what are the rituals to make this event special? Some of these rituals include, wearing green, and visiting pubs and bars (some celebrate St. Patrick’s every day). There is a story about St. Patrick, that while staying at an Inn, he was given a cup of whiskey that was not full. To teach the innkeeper generosity, he told him that the devil, who lives in the cellar, made him greedy. Since then, to keep the devil away, the cups were always filled to the brim. The custom became known as Pota Phadraig or Patrick’s Pot.
It turns out that Irish people are not the only people who celebrate the holidays with drinking alcoholic beverages.
Last week, the Jewish people celebrated the holiday called Purim. The tradition began shortly after the events that took place 2,500 years ago. At that time, many of the Jews were exiled into Persia (modern day Iran) and some lived in the city of Shushan, the capital of the Persian Empire. There, Haman, the envious royal vizier, plotted to rid the empire of all the Jews, planning the first holocaust. He convinced the Persian King Ahasuerus to issue a decree to get rid of the Jewish people, because they had different traditions and rituals. According to the story, which is called the Megillat Esther (The Book of Esther), Haman’s plans were miraculously foiled. His hatred for the Jews began when a Jewish man, Mordechai, refused to bow to him. As it sometimes happens in historical twists and turns, the King had chosen Mordechai’s adopted daughter Esther, for a queen, and Mordechai was honored. When she learned that the King issued a decree to kill the Jews, she admitted to him that she belongs to those people and that it is Haman’s hatred that caused the problems. Since the King could not annul his decree, he issued another one to hang Haman and to allow the Jews to arm and protect themselves. This led to the killing of anyone who wanted to kill Jews. But this was not exactly the end of the story. According to the tradition, Haman was a descendant of Amalek, who attacked the Israelites in the desert, when they left Egypt. It is believed that the German Nazis were also direct descendants of Amalek, thereby making them literal and biological “sons of Haman”. No doubt, happy endings like those deserve a celebration; therefore, Jews have a tradition to drink for the joy of being alive, until they can no longer distinguish who is Haman and who is Mordechai.
Both groups of immigrants, the Irish and the Jews, were discriminated when they came to America. Only when the groups united and became a political force, the discrimination subsided. And this deserves a drink. Of water in my case, since I do not drink alcohol.
P.S. One of the rituals of celebrating Purim is to listen to the reading of the Book of Esther, while children (and children at heart) dress up as Mordechai and Esther (and nowadays in other costumes), and each time Haman’s name is mentioned, they make noise by stomping their feet, or using a ratchet. These images are of some kids I met last week at my synagogue.
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Whom Do You Know That Might Benefit From Our Tailored Mortgage Solutions?
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At the beginning of the 20th Century, Havana, Cuba was a place where Americans would go to have a good time. The last time a US President visited Cuba, prior to President Obama and his family’s trip there last Sunday, was in January 1928, when Calvin Coolidge attended the Pan American Conference. The good times ended with the Cuban Revolution, which lasted from 1953 till 1959, and the establishment of a socialist state and Communist Government led by Fidel Castro, began. As a response, on October 19, 1960, the Eisenhower administration imposed a trade embargo on Cuba. This in turn led to many Cubans to cross 90 miles distance and move to the United States. By 2008, more than 1.24 million Cuban Americans were living mostly in South Florida. I visited Cuba twice in 2013, and loved the people I met there. As a result I produced my first photography book, “Soy Cubano”.
I was happy to find out about our President’s decision to renew the relationship with Cuba and to take a trip there, 88 years after the last presidential visit. But why not lift the embargo? After all, the Ayatollah in Iran and Communists in China persecute those who oppose them, and there are no embargoes. Why punish good, hard-working people in Cuba? It is about time to figure out that almost 56 years of the embargo did not change the Communist Government. But not everyone agrees with this idea; especially those who left Cuba, and disagree with Mr. Castro and his government. And then there is the U.S. military prison, located in Guantanamo Bay, which Mr. Obama promised to close. Apparently, the United States has been leasing the area from Cuba for $4,085 per year (the lease started in 1903). It is also not clear what the new president will do. After all, President Obama used the Executive Order to renew the U.S.’s relationship with Cuba, which can be repealed by the new President of the United States. As they say in Cuba, it is complicated.
I decided to write about the trip after reading an article in “The New York Times “ on Sunday, March 20, 2016 “Cuba Is Set to Embrace Obama, but U.S. Goals May Get Colder Greeting”. In the same paper, in the Travel Section I found an article “How to Sample Americana in Havana”. And I’ve seen many other articles about the trip, since.
There are number of ways to travel to Havana, and I am sure more ways will open up. The Canadian company “Club Cubano” might be a good choice for package deals. You can reach them at 1-855-687-2822. I used their services on our last trip. If you mention my name, I might get a discount on my next trip.
P.S. I am planning to publish another photography book, “42 Encounters in Cuba With Couples”, in the future. Meanwhile, my first book in the series “42 Encounters in San Francisco” is being printed. Will keep you posted. In the meantime, enjoy some of these images that I captured in Cuba.
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Do Not Keep Me As A Secret!
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Whom Do You Know That Might Benefit From Our Tailored Mortgage Solutions?
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Whom Do You Know That Might Benefit From Our Tailored Mortgage Solutions?
Cheers,
On March 22, 2016, the world is going to celebrate “World Water Day”. It was first observed in 1993, after the United Nations General Assembly Declaration. After a prolonged draught, California finally got its share of rain. But even this might not be enough. On January 13th, the San Francisco Chronicle reported: “How much El Nino rain needed to end drought?” While California has had a drought, some other parts of the United States and other parts of the world have had flooding issues. It seems that in spite of all the progress humans accomplished, we cannot control how much water will fall on us from above. Water is one of the four elements: Earth, Air, Fire and Water, which is mentioned in the Torah at the beginning of the creation of our world “and the Divine Presence hovered upon the surface of the water” (Genesis 1:2).
On December 14, 2015, water.usgs.gov reported, “About 71 percent of the Earth’s surface is water-covered, and the oceans hold about 96.5 percent of all Earth’s water. Water also exists in the air as water vapor, in rivers and lakes, in icecaps and glaciers, in the ground as soil moisture, and aquifers and even in you and your dog.” The amount of water on Earth did not change from the day of creation. According to H.H. Mitchell, Journal of Biological Chemistry, #158, the human brain and heart are composed of 73% water, and the lungs are about 83% water. The skin contains 64% water, muscles and kidneys are 79%, and even bones are watery 31%.”
The Torah shows how nature and man are interconnected: “Now all the trees of the field were not yet on the earth and the herb of the field had not yet sprouted, for Hashem God had not sent rain upon the earth and there was no man to work the soil” (Genesis 2:5). After man was created, ”Hashem God took the man and placed him in the Garden of Eden, to work it and to guard it” (Genesis 2:15). And since some of us are complacent, only when we lack something are we are reminded that our task is to keep the garden (ourselves, family, city, state, country, world) blooming and giving fruits, and we need to work it and to guard it. And yes, we need water. You can learn how to save water in the book “Beat the Drought: Water Savings Tips and Techniques” by Kyle Tsukamoto. You can get it for free on Kindle. Enjoy and Share.
Most of us (at least those who read my “Encounters”) live comfortable lives. We have a roof above our heads, cable television, and transportation to get us around. We easily travel from one place to another, often without thinking that life can be different. For those who came to San Francisco after discovery of gold in 1848 it was. Since the city is surrounded by water, the way to get from here to there, regardless of the destination, was by boat. As the population grew, some settled across the Bay in Marin and others on the Oakland side of the Bay. Ferry service actually started much earlier, in 1826, to get to the other side of the Bay. But the first recorded system on the Bay was established in 1850. By the end of the 1800s, twenty-two passenger cross-bay ferry companies were in operation, and another five companies carried only automobiles (You can read more in, “A Brief History of Ferries on the Bay”. Among many personalities who lived in San Francisco in the early days, was Emperor Norton, who was considered to be eccentric, visionary or simply crazy. On the 6th of January, he proclaimed the need to “bridge the Bay”. Two months later, on March 23rd 1878, the Emperor made a second proclamation, “That a suspension bridge be built from Oakland Point to Goat Island (Yerba Buena Island), and thence to Telegraph Hill, provided such bridge can be built without injury to the navigable waters of the Bay of San Francisco.” He suggested that the Central Pacific Railroad Company be granted the right to lay down trucks to connect two destinations.
Then on the 15th of June, 1878, Emperor Norton envisioned the possibility of an underwater rail tunnel to connect both coasts. It took some time for his visions to come to life. The construction of the Bay Bridge started on July 8th, 1933 and opened on November 12th, 1936. About 240,000 cars cross the bridge. daily. In 2002, construction began to replace the East Span. It was completed on September 2nd, 2013 with the estimated cost of 6.3 billion dollars.
Driving on the new bridge and seeing the old one in the middle of the bay, I wondered how it is going to be dismantled. The answer came in the San Francisco Chronicle on February 6th in the article, “Millions of Memories – and Pounds of Steel”. The image shows the process. You can see remarkable photographs of the Bay Bridge construction progress in the Bay Bridge History.
The Golden Gate Bridge, which is a famous symbol of San Francisco around the world, was opened on May 27, 1937. I found many incredible photos online, but if you want to see remarkable photos, buy or rent “Mystical San Francisco” by Frederic Larson in the San Francisco Public Library.
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Many of the demonstrators are probably descendants of the Chinese immigrants, who came to San Francisco during the Gold Rush, which started in 1849. After the discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill thousands of laborers came from China to work in the gold mines. At the beginning everyone was happy, but soon white laborers felt threatened by the hard working and cheaper Chinese. As a result of the protests and demonstrations, the Chinese had to leave the gold mines and settled in the area of San Francisco, which is now known as Chinatown where about 70,000 (about half of the total Chinese-American population) is still residing. In the early days, the area was known for the opium dens and exotic women.
Over the years that followed, many laws were passed in San Francisco restricting Chinese immigration, which eventually led to the United States Federal Law, “The Chinese Exclusion Act” of 1882, the most significant restriction of free immigration in U.S. history. Only in 1943, the Chinese immigrants residing in the U.S. were given permission to become U.S. Citizens.
Chinese-Americans live all over San Francisco, but many still live in Chinatown in small apartments, without living rooms. For many of them Portsmouth Square has become a meeting place where members of the local community can get together to play cards or other games or just to relax.
The Chinese New Year’s Parade began here in 1860, and this year, it had more than 20 floats with 2,500 marches and an estimated 750,000 guests, who came from all over the world. No wonder why some families started waiting for the parade to start, along Post Street as early as 2pm. You can read more about it in the San Francisco Chronicle article, “Crowd Has Barrel of Fun at Chinese New Year Parade”. As part of the celebration, Grant Street was closed with vendors set up along the narrow street and a huge crowd trying to push through it. It seemed that many visitors as well as locals had a lot of fun, and enjoyed the great weather.